Digital Citizenship

Digital citizenship means the responsible use of technology by everyone who interacts with society at all levels using computers, the Internet, and digital devices. As the pace of technological progress increases, the entire world is becoming more and more dependent on the Internet for its daily activities. As such, it has become an important topic to teach students today.

Good Digital Citizenship for Students engages students and teaches them how to connect, empathize and build lasting relationships through digital tools. Poor digital citizenship, on the other hand, results in cyberbullying, irresponsible use of social media, and a general lack of knowledge on how to use the internet safely. Luckily, almost all the skills you need to be a good digital citizen can be taught in the classroom. 

1. Digital Access: full electronic participation in the society.

Access to digital technology pertains to the capacity of individuals or collectives to reach and utilize digital tools such as computers, smartphones, the internet, and other digital gadgets. However, access to digital technology and the internet is not uniformly available, and some people and communities may confront obstructions such as absence of infrastructure, costs, or lack of digital literacy skills. Technology gives everyone an opportunity to communicate and interact within short time but not everyone has access to various digital tools because of socioeconomic status, disabilities, and physical location. Thus, there is no equal opportunity available to all students or teachers. 

 2. Digital Commence: the buying and selling of goods online.

Digital commence refers to the electronic buying and selling of goods or services over the internet. This involves processing transactions through digital channels like websites, mobile applications, and other electronic means. The popularity of digital commerce has grown rapidly with the widespread use of the internet and mobile devices. Consumers can now shop from anywhere and at any time, with large access of products and services from all over the world. Businesses can also reach a larger audience and operate more efficiently with the aid of digital tools and platforms. Digital commerce examples include online retail stores, digital marketplaces, electronic subscriptions, and online booking systems.

                                               

3. Digital Communication: the electronic exchange of information.

Digital communication refers to the transfer of data or information using digital signals between two or more devices or systems. Digital communication provides fast, reliable, and secure transmission of information over long distances, and it is extensively utilized in various applications, including telecommunications, computer networks, the internet, digital media, and electronic commerce. Some examples of digital communication technologies are email, instant messaging, social media, video conferencing, file sharing, cloud computing, and many others.

 

4. Digital Literacy: the capability to use digital technology and knowing when and how to use it.

The term digital literacy refers to the skill in utilizing and engaging with digital media and technologies. It comprises of diverse set of competencies such as the capacity to retrieve, assess, and search online information, to collaborate and communicate with others through digital tools, to generate and disseminate digital content, and to comprehend the ethical and societal impacts of digital technologies. In contemporary times, digital literacy has gained immense significance as an increasing number of aspects of our daily lives are influenced by digital technologies, and the ability to efficiently operate these technologies has become a requirement for success in various domains of work and existence.

 

5. Digital Etiquette: the standards of conduct expected by other digital technology users.

Digital etiquette is a set of rules, regulations, and standards that control appropriate manner when communicating through the internet. It involves how people engage with each other through various digital platforms such as email, social networking sites, messaging applications, video conferencing, and other forms of digital communication. Digital etiquette encompasses a broad range of topics, including tone, language, grammar, spelling, punctuation, and layout. It also encompasses subjects such as online confidentiality, security, and respect for other people's values, beliefs, and cultural backgrounds.

Some common examples of digital etiquette include using appropriate greetings and signatures in emails, avoiding writing in all uppercase letters, refraining from using offensive language, being polite and respectful when commenting on social media posts, and avoiding posting or sharing sensitive or inappropriate content. In general, digital etiquette is all about demonstrating consideration and respect for others in the virtual world, just as we would in real-life interactions. It aids in creating a positive online community and encourages effective communication and cooperation. 

 

6. Digital Law: the legal rights and restrictions governing technology use.

Digital law is a legal field that concerns itself with the legal aspects of digital technology, information and communication technology, and the internet. It covers a wide range of subjects, such as data protection and confidentiality, online slander, cyberbullying, online intellectual property rights, online agreements, e-commerce transactions, and computer-related crimes. The rapid advancement of digital technology has resulted in an increase in the number of legal concerns arising from its usage. Digital law establishes a system for regulating these concerns, safeguarding individual rights, and enforcing legal responsibilities in the digital world. As technology continues to progress, digital law is becoming increasingly crucial in guaranteeing that individuals and organizations can operate safely and securely in the digital world.

 

7. Digital Rights and Responsibilities: the privileges and freedoms extended to all digital technology users, and the behavioral expectations that come with them.

Digital rights and responsibilities refer to the ethical principles and behaviors that individuals and organizations should follow when using digital technology. Digital rights are the legal and moral entitlements that people have in relation to digital technology, such as the right to privacy, free speech, and access to information. Digital responsibilities are the obligations that individuals and organizations have to use technology in an ethical and responsible manner.

Some examples of digital rights include to control their personal information and to keep it private, to express their opinions and ideas online without fear, and access to information online without restriction.

Some examples of digital responsibilities include respecting copyright laws, to protect their personal information online, such as using strong passwords and not sharing personal information with strangers and use technology in an ethical and responsible manner, such as not using it to harm or harass others.

8. Digital Health and Wellness: the elements of physical and psychological well-being related to digital technology use.

The notion of digital healthcare and fitness entails leveraging technology to aid and enhance the physical and mental health of people. It encompasses various facets of healthcare, such as medical care, learning, public health, and healthcare management, that are dependent on information and communication technologies (ICT). The aim of digital health and wellness is to encourage healthy technology usage habits and constructive associations with technology, while also tackling potential technology hazards and threats, such as eye fatigue, ergonomic problems, and internet dependency.

 

9. Digital Security: the precautions that all technology users must take to guarantee their personal safety and the security of their network.

Digital security refers to safeguarding digital devices, networks, and information against unauthorized access, misuse, theft, or harm. This encompasses protecting against cyber-attacks such as hacking and other forms of cybercrime. To ensure digital security, various measures and practices are employed, such as the use of robust passwords, encryption, firewalls, antivirus software, and regular software updates. It also involves formulating policies and procedures to ensure that employees and users adhere to the best practices for maintaining digital security. Digital security has become increasingly crucial as more of our personal and professional dealings are conducted online. The consequence of breaking security can be severe, including financial losses, identity theft, and damage to reputation. Therefore, individuals and organizations must take digital security seriously and take necessary measures to protect themselves and their data.

Q. What is the role of teacher in digital citizenship? 

The role of a teacher in digital ethics is to instruct and direct students on appropriate and good conduct in the digital world. Digital citizenship refers to the proper usage of technology, online communication, and social media platforms. As technology's influence grows in our lives, it is crucial for teachers to help students develop a profound comprehension of digital ethics. Here are some of the roles of teachers: 1. Teach students on online safety: Teachers can educate students on the importance of safeguarding their personal information and avoiding probable online hazards such as cyberbullying, online predators, and phishing scams.

2. Encourage responsible conduct: Teachers can emphasize the importance of respectful communication in online and the consequences of inappropriate behavior. This involves being watchful of what they post on social media and refraining from plagiarism.

3. Promote digital literacy: Teacher can help students in developing critical thinking abilities to assess the reliability and dependability of online sources. Teacher can also help students learn how to use digital tools efficiently and effectively.

4. Model good digital ethics: teacher should demonstrate good digital ethics by using technology responsibly and setting a positive example for their students to follow. Overall, teachers play an essential part in preparing students to be responsible and ethical digital citizens. By instructing them on online safety, encouraging responsible conduct, promoting digital literacy, and setting a model of good digital ethics, teacher can help students navigate the digital world with confidence and proficiency.

Q. What are the digital rights and responsibilities I as a teacher should carry in society, community and world?

As a teacher, I have a responsibility to uphold certain digital rights and responsibilities in society, community, and the world. 

Digital Rights or Freedoms: 1. Right to access information: As an educator, I must guarantee that my students have the privilege to access information both online and offline. 2. Right to confidentiality: I must guarantee that my students' confidentiality is safeguarded while utilizing digital tools. 3. Right to express freely: I must motivate my students to express themselves online responsibly and respectfully, without violating others' rights. 4. Right to a secured online environment: I must take necessary measures to ensure my students' safety against cyber harassment, bullying, and other online threats. Digital Duties or responsibilities:

1. Responsible usage of technology: I must set an example of using technology responsibly for my students, including adhering to copyright laws and not engaging in online bullying or harassment. 2. Educating digital literacy: I must help my students develop critical thinking abilities to navigate the digital world and assess online information accurately. 3. Promoting ethical conduct: I must encourage my students to act ethically online, such as avoiding plagiarism, respecting others' intellectual property, and refraining from hate speech or other harmful practices. 4. Preserving student data: I must take appropriate steps to ensure my students' data is secure and protected and be transparent about how I collect and use student data. In conclusion, as an educator, it is crucial to be aware of my digital freedoms and duties within society, the community, and the world, and to exhibit responsible and ethical conduct, serving as an example for my students.